MILFORD
R. DAVIS
Patriot, Chapter 1919
(ARMY,
WWII, Europe) Article September 1996
Milford was a North Texas school teacher and football coach for seven years
before the beginning of WWII. His advantages from that maturity and
experience quickly advanced him from draftee to Captain in command of an
Infantry Company in combat in Europe. It may also be the reason Milford is
the only person we know who did not get flustered when in the presence of
General George Patton. Milford Davis passed away
Tuesday, February 8, 2005.
Here is his story.
Milford Davis was born and
grew up in Eliasville, Texas, a picturesque “old-Texas” community on the
banks of the Brazos River a few miles downstream from Fort Belknap. His
grandfather had come to Texas from Tennessee after the Civil War and
initially settled in Coleman County; but finding Indian raids too dangerous
for family living there, moved to the relatively safer area around
Eliasville which at that time was somewhat protected by the cavalry at Fort
Griffin. Eliasville remained a very small town until the great North Texas
Oil Boom (starting at Ranger and Eastland) swelled the population almost
overnight to nearly 20,000. Then on a day in 1922, forever remembered by
nine year-old Milford, the entire town burned. Two square miles of “shotgun
shacks” and tarpaper covered dwellings, including some 72 modest “hotels” of
similar construction were all consumed at one time by the uncontrolled
blaze. Thousands of oil field workers, displaced by the fire, quickly moved
to other overcrowded nearby towns while 400 long-time Eliasville natives,
including the Davis’, remained to rebuild.
Following his graduation from Eliasville
High School, Milford went to Daniel Baker College (now known as Howard Payne
University in Brownwood), and then began his professional career as a high
school teacher and coach. After coaching in Loving (1 yr), Reisel (4 yrs),
and at Lott (2 yrs), Milford was drafted into the Army in 1942, barely three
months after Pearl Harbor.
He was promoted rapidly to Corporal and then
Sergeant before being selected to attend Officer Candidate School.
Following his OCS commissioning, he was assigned as a Second Lieutenant to
the 377th Infantry Regiment, 95th Infantry Division, prior to the D-Day
Invasion landing in Normandy. Milford Davis was promoted to Captain
when in Command of Company D, 377th Infantry while he still had only two
years total service. The 95th Division was part of General George Patton's
Third Army and on several occasions Capt Davis encountered “old blood and
guts” in person. In those several brief conversations, Milford never saw the
intimidating and disdainful treatment of his subordinates described by many
who served under him (several of whom are in Chapter 1919) or as is
portrayed in the movies. On one memorable occasion General Patton visited
Milford's Company D Command Post/Observation Post for "quite a long time"
observing the German dispositions to the front and engaging in a relaxed,
almost comradely conversation with Milford for several hours. Immediately
after General Patton left the area the Germans rained down a terrific
shellfire on and around Milford's CP/OP. Milford Davis received the
Purple Heart when wounded in action in France on 8 November 1944 and he
received the Silver Star for gallantry (see news release below) on 13
December 1944 during the fighting around Fraulautern, Germany. Milford said,
“A lot of us did things like that in combat all the time, I got the
Silver Star only because, unknown to me at the time, the Regimental
Commander of the 377th was observing the action through his field glasses
just as I reached the pillbox and he said, “write that man up.”
Here is the headline in the Wichita Falls,
Texas newspaper on 26 May 1945. The original accompanying article has been
edited for sizing but is worded exactly as it appears here.
Texan Who Routed Nazis
From
Two Pillboxes Gets Medal
WICHITA FALLS, May 26 (Spl).
"Capt. Milford R. Davis, overseas nine months as commanding officer
of Company D, 377th Infantry Regiment, 95th Infantry Division, is
holder of the Silver Star, awarded for gallantry in action. "On 13 Dec
1944, in the vicinity of Fraulautern, Germany, a German pillbox,
protected by fire from a bunker fifty yards to its flank, had held up
the advance of Company D. Captain Davis (then First Lieutenant) moved
forward to influence his lead platoon that was directly opposing the
German emplacements. As he was working his way forward, Davis found a
rubble-littered gully that offered a concealed approach directly to the
pillbox. Without hesitation and armed only with his individual weapon
and hand grenades, he quickly moved up the gully, climbed to the roof of
the pillbox and dropped several grenades down the chimney. Eight dazed
and wounded German soldiers staggered outside and were immediately
taken prisoner by Davis. The Germans in the other pillbox, demoralized
by Capt Davis' bold actions, quickly gave up and joined their captive
comrades. Captain Davis' fearless conduct is in keeping with the
highest traditions of the military service. Entered military service
from Texas." In a few days' time, Davis' (company) had captured over
300 Germans. His parents, Mr. and Mrs. H.E. Davis, now living here, are
former residents of Eliasville. Two brothers are in service, Sgt Roland
Davis in Italy with a hospital corps, and Pvt. Gilbert Davis at
Burbank, Cal. An aunt, Mrs. Roy McClaren resides at 612 Sixth Ave., Fort
Worth."
--WICHITA DAILY TIMES AND RECORD NEWS
After the war Milford obtained his Master’s
Degree from (then) North Texas State Teachers College in Denton, and resumed
his career, teaching and coaching football and basketball. Initially
coaching in Laredo, Milford was influenced by Tony Berger to move to Austin
as head coach at Travis High School where he remained for a number of
years. Later, Milford Davis was Principal of Porter Junior High
School; and then closed out a distinguished teaching career as Director of
Pupil Services, Austin Independent School District. Throughout his post-war
career, Milford remained in the Army Reserve. He graduated from the Army
Command and General Staff College in Fort Leavenworth, rose to the rank of
Lieutenant Colonel and served as Commander of an Infantry Battalion. |