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8th Air Force
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305th Bomb Group
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ABRAM A. (ABE) MILLAR
Patriot, Chapter 1919
Air Force, WWII, Europe
Abram A. Millar was
born in Eden, Texas (Concho County) in 1923. He passed away in September
2006, at age 83, in San Angelo and was buried on the Millar Ranch in Eden in
the ranch cemetery. He served in the Army Air Forces during WWII, received
the Purple Heart for wounds sustained in the air over Germany during a
bombing mission and was also decorated for gallantry in action, receiving
the Silver Star for having saved his badly damaged aircraft from destruction
on that same mission. This is his story.
Abe was the son of Abraham Millar and Cora Tisdale Millar
and he grew up in Eden, going through Live Oak School there and then
graduating from High School in Eldorado (Sleicher County). He was on the
Eldorado High School football team and described that as a glorious time for
him. Abe was a college student when America entered the war and he enlisted
in October 1942. He entered active duty in the Induction Station in Dallas,
Texas, being sworn in on February 23, 1943. Assigned to the Army Air
Forces, he was trained as an Armorer, qualified for his Air Crew Member
Badge October 1, 1944 and then deployed to Europe, arriving on October 19th.
On January 10, 1945, the 365th Bomb Squadron, 305th Bomb
Group based in Chelveston, England participated in Mission Number 269, the
bombing of the airfield at Gymnich, about ten miles southwest of Cologne,
Germany. Sergeant Abram Millar
was in the crew of a B-17 Flying Fortress, aircraft 638, “Our Cherry,” of
the 365th Squadron. Next following is an excerpt of the citation for Abe’s
actions that day. Abe also wrote a detailed narrative about that mission
and you can read that by opening this link:
THE MILK RUN THAT TURNED
SOUR
Compiled by Abe Millar
AWARD OF THE SILVER STAR (excerpt)
“citation issued on orders of Major General Kepner,
Eighth Air Forces, read:”
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CITATION
The Silver Star
Date of action: 10 January 1945 |
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Abram A Millar, Staff Sergeant (then Sergeant), Army Air
Forces, United States Army. For gallantry in action while serving as
Togglier of a Flying Fortress over Germany, 10 January 1945. On the
bomb-run, intense and accurate flak was encountered and Sergeant Millar was
severely wounded. Simultaneously two (2) engines were knocked out and the
plane went into a steep dive, throwing him to the floor. Although dazed and
bleeding, Sergeant Millar, with great presence of mind, tripped the toggle
switch with his foot, releasing the bombs and enabling the pilot to right
the plane. He then assisted the navigator, refusing proffered first aid
until they were safely out of enemy territory….” |
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The damaged aircraft struggled to a safe landing at an
emergency airfield, B-53, at Meriville, France and Abe was taken by
ambulance about 30 kilometers into Lille where the 30th British General
Hospital had set up in a French hospital. A Polish doctor attended by three
British nurses operated on his leg and afterward Abe woke up in the
hospital’s “Sergeant’s Ward,” and Abe later wrote, “I learned that the rank
of Sergeant in the British Army was treated quite differently than the rank
of Sergeant in the American Army.” After two weeks in Lille, he was flown
back to England in a C-47 “Dakota” and transferred to the U.S. Army 188th
General Hospital near Cirnceste. It would take another two months there
before he had recovered sufficiently to be returned to duty with the 305th
Bomb Group at Chelveston.
The war in Europe ended shortly after that, but Abe did
not get to return home until November. He arrived back in the United States
on Armistice Day, November 11, 1945. He was discharged a week later, on
November 18, 1945 from the Separation Center at Fort Sam Houston in San
Antonio, and returned home to Eden, Texas; having been decorated with awards
of the Silver Star, Purple Heart, Air Medal with 2 Oak Leaf Clusters, EAME
Campaign Medal with 3 Bronze Stars, and the Good Conduct Medal.
Abram Millar first
earned a BS degree and then graduated from North Texas State University in
Denton, Texas with a Masters degree in Economics. He married
Zelma Alice Jarvis on
March 5, 1948 at the little chapel in the woods on the Texas Women’s
University Campus in Denton. Zelma also graduated from Texas Women’s
University and was a Dietician. Abe worked thirty years in Federal Civil
Service and retired from the Department of Health, Education and Welfare as
the Deputy Regional Commissioner for State Programs (GS-15).
Abe
was a Life Member of the Military Order of the Purple Heart and had been
affiliated with Texas Capital Chapter 1919 for nearly ten years at the time
of his death. He was predeceased by his wife, Zelma and his sister Mary Ella
Millar Cocke. He was survived by his children Corinne (Cokey) Millar, Mary
A. Millar and Frank J. Millar and Nephews Dan and Bill Cocke.
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SERGEANT ABE MILLAR
1945 |
ABE MILLAR
1997 Photo |
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Plaque Dedicated to 305th
Bomb Group
August 24, 1984 |
B-17
Flying Fortress Bomber
with "triangle G" tail marking that
identified the 305th Bomb Group |
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TOP PHOTO
AIRMAN ABE MILLAR
1943 - Shortly after going into the service
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